Fungal infections can cause the toenails to become thickened, discolored, and brittle over time. The toenail may appear yellow, white, or even darkened, and its surface can look uneven or crumbly. Some patients notice a buildup of debris beneath the nail or a separation from the nail bed. While the condition is often painless at first, it can lead to discomfort as the toenail thickens or presses against footwear. Fungal nails develop when fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, such as sweaty feet. Minor toenail injuries or a weakened immune system are other factors. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis through examination and testing if needed. Treatment includes topical or oral antifungal medication, as well as professional toenail care to reduce thickness and improve appearance. Addressing the infection early can help prevent its spread to other nails. If you are dealing with fungal toenails, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact One of our podiatrists of Mitchell Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
- Warped or oddly shaped nails
- Yellowish nails
- Loose/separated nail
- Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
- Brittle, broken, thickened nail
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
