Items filtered by date: July 2025

Plantar fasciitis is a painful foot condition caused by strain and inflammation of the plantar fascia. This band of tissue supports the arch and connects the heel to the front of the foot. When the plantar fascia becomes damaged, ongoing heel pain may interfere with walking or standing. When pain continues for 12 months or more despite consistent medical treatment, surgery may be considered. A podiatrist may perform a plantar fasciotomy, which involves cutting part of the fascia to relieve tension. This procedure can be done in traditional open surgery or with a less invasive endoscopic method. Recovery generally begins with limited weight-bearing, with many people walking more comfortably within a few weeks and returning to full activity within two months. While surgery for plantar fasciitis is not needed in most cases, it may help reduce long-term pain and restore foot function when other options have failed. If you have foot pain from plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to determine whether surgery is an option.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact One of our podiatrists of Mitchell Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Clubfoot is a congenital condition where a newborn's foot is twisted out of its normal position. The foot turns inward and downward, affecting one or both feet. The exact cause is not always known, but genetic factors and conditions affecting fetal development may play a role. Symptoms include visible foot deformity, limited range of motion, and differences in leg length or muscle tone. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to avoid long-term disability. A podiatrist can offer guidance by recommending or overseeing corrective treatments, such as casting, bracing, or, in some cases, surgery. If your infant has signs of clubfoot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist and include this type of doctor on your healthcare team to ensure the best outcome.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact One of our podiatrists of Mitchell Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Achilles tendonitis refers to inflammation of the tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone, often resulting from repetitive strain on the lower leg and heel. Athletes and runners frequently experience Achilles tendonitis when sudden increases in training intensity, sprinting movements, or overuse place excessive pressure on the tendon fibers. There are two primary forms of this injury. Insertional Achilles tendonitis affects the area where the tendon attaches to the heel bone. Non-insertional Achilles tendonitis involves fibers in the midportion of the tendon, more common among  younger and more active individuals. Common signs of Achilles tendonitis include pain at the back of the heel worsened by activity or after rest, or swelling and thickening near the tendon. If nonoperative measures do not reduce inflammation or if damage is severe, surgery may be considered. If you have injured your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact One of our podiatrists of Mitchell Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.